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About Me

I am a first-year M.S. student in Computer Science at Brown University, working on Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Large Language Models (LLMs). My research interests lie in LLM post-training and interpretability, with a focus on understanding, adapting, and controlling the internal mechanisms that shape large language model behavior after pretraining.

I am particularly interested in how internal representations, contextual information, and intermediate reasoning processes give rise to model behavior, and how these insights can inform post-training and inference-time control. This includes activation steering, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) and reinforcement learning methods for improving the generalization, reliability, and safety of LLMs.

I am currently a research intern at UCLA NLP in Summer 2026. I also work closely with Prof. Kuan-Hao Huang at Texas A&M University. Previously, I received my Bachelor's degree in Computer Engineering with First Class Honors from Nanyang Technological University, where I was fortunate to be advised by Prof. Wenya Wang. I am broadly open to collaborations on understanding and improving large language models, as well as other exciting problems in NLP and AI.

News

  • 2026.04: One paper is accepted to ICML 2026. See you in Seoul!
  • 2025.08: One paper is accepted to EMNLP 2025.
  • 2025.08: I join Brown University as a Master's student in Computer Science.

Publications

ICML 2026

Towards Generalizable Implicit In-Context Learning with Attention Routing

Jiaqian Li, Yanshu Li, Ligong Han, Ruixiang Tang, Wenya Wang

We propose In-Context Routing, an implicit in-context learning method that captures reusable ICL routing structure and modulates attention logits to simulate few-shot behavior without explicit demonstrations at inference time.

EMNLP 2025

STARE at the Structure: Steering ICL Exemplar Selection with Structural Alignment

Jiaqian Li, Qisheng Hu, Jing Li, Wenya Wang

We study structure-aware exemplar selection for in-context learning in complex semantic parsing tasks, and introduce a structural alignment perspective for selecting more effective demonstrations.

Under Review

TRACES: Proactive Safety Auditing for Multi-Turn LLM Agents via Trajectory-State Modeling

Jiaqian Li, Yanshu Li, Boxuan Zhang, Ruixiang Tang, Kuan-Hao Huang

We introduce TRACES, a proactive safety auditing framework that models the evolving trajectory state of multi-turn LLM agents to detect unsafe behavior before task completion.

Under Review

Steering Vector Fields for Context-Aware Inference-Time Control in Large Language Models

Jiaqian Li, Yanshu Li, Kuan-Hao Huang

We introduce Steering Vector Fields, a context-aware framework for inference-time control that adapts steering directions according to local representation geometry.

Under Review

Personalize Your Large Vision-language Models With In-context Prompt Tuning

Yanshu Li, Jiaqian Li, Kuai Yu, Xi Xiao, Dongfang Liu, Tianyang Wang, Ruixiang Tang

We introduce In-Context Prompt Tuning, an efficient framework for personalizing large vision-language models by transforming fine-grained visual semantics from reference images into adaptive continuous prompts.

Education

  • Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
    M.S. in Computer Science
    2025.8–2027.6 (Expected)
  • Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
    B.Eng. in Computer Engineering, First Class Honors
    2021.8–2025.6